Is the doer effect a causal relationship?: how can we tell and why it's important

Kenneth R. Koedinger, Elizabeth A. McLaughlin, Julianna Zhuxin Jia, Norman L. Bier. Is the doer effect a causal relationship?: how can we tell and why it's important. In Dragan Gasevic, Grace Lynch, Shane Dawson, Hendrik Drachsler, Carolyn Penstein Rosé, editors, Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Learning Analytics & Knowledge, LAK 2016, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, April 25-29, 2016. pages 388-397, ACM, 2016. [doi]

Abstract

Abstract is missing.