Bernd Fischer, Eelco Visser. Retrofitting the AutoBayes Program Synthesis System with Concrete Syntax. In Christian Lengauer, Don S. Batory, Charles Consel, Martin Odersky, editors, Domain-Specific Program Generation, International Seminar, Dagstuhl Castle, Germany, March 23-28, 2003, Revised Papers. Volume 3016 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 239-253, Springer, 2003. [doi]
AUTOBAYES is a fully automatic, schema-based program synthesis system for statistical data analysis applications. Its core component is a schema library, i.e., a collection of generic code templates with associated applicability constraints which are instantiated in a problem-specific way during synthesis. Currently, AUTOBAYE S is implemented in Prolog; the schemas thus use abstract syntax (i.e., Prolog terms) to formulate the templates. However, the conceptual distance between this abstract representation and the concrete syntax of the generated programs makes the schemas hard to create and maintain.
In this paper we describe how AUTOBAYE S is retrofitted with concrete syn- tax. We show how it is integrated into Prolog and describe how the seamless interaction of concrete syntax fragments with AUTOBAYE S’s remaining “legacy” meta-programming kernel based on abstract syntax is achieved. We apply the approach to gradually migrate individual schemas without forcing a disruptive migration of the entire system to a different meta-programming language. First experiences show that a smooth migration can be achieved. Moreover, it can re- sult in a considerable reduction of the code size and improved readability of the code. In particular, abstracting out fresh-variable generation and second-order term construction allows the formulation of larger continuous fragments.