Developing a community of inquiry instrument: Testing a measure of the Community of Inquiry framework using a multi-institutional sample

J. Ben Arbaugh, Martha Cleveland-Innes, Sebastian R. Diaz, D. Randy Garrison, Philip Ice, Jennifer C. Richardson, Karen P. Swan. Developing a community of inquiry instrument: Testing a measure of the Community of Inquiry framework using a multi-institutional sample. Internet High. Educ., 11(3-4):133-136, 2008. [doi]

@article{ArbaughCDGIRS08,
  title = {Developing a community of inquiry instrument: Testing a measure of the Community of Inquiry framework using a multi-institutional sample},
  author = {J. Ben Arbaugh and Martha Cleveland-Innes and Sebastian R. Diaz and D. Randy Garrison and Philip Ice and Jennifer C. Richardson and Karen P. Swan},
  year = {2008},
  doi = {10.1016/j.iheduc.2008.06.003},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2008.06.003},
  researchr = {https://researchr.org/publication/ArbaughCDGIRS08},
  cites = {0},
  citedby = {0},
  journal = {Internet High. Educ.},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3-4},
  pages = {133-136},
}