Aharon Ben-Tal, Jochem Zowe. Necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for a class of nonsmooth minimization problems. Math. Program., 24(1):70-91, 1982. [doi]
@article{Ben-TalZ82, title = {Necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for a class of nonsmooth minimization problems}, author = {Aharon Ben-Tal and Jochem Zowe}, year = {1982}, doi = {10.1007/BF01585095}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01585095}, researchr = {https://researchr.org/publication/Ben-TalZ82}, cites = {0}, citedby = {0}, journal = {Math. Program.}, volume = {24}, number = {1}, pages = {70-91}, }