Michael I. Jordan, Zoubin Ghahramani, Tommi Jaakkola, Lawrence K. Saul. An Introduction to Variational Methods for Graphical Models. Machine Learning, 37(2):183-233, 1999.
@article{JordanGJS99,
title = {An Introduction to Variational Methods for Graphical Models},
author = {Michael I. Jordan and Zoubin Ghahramani and Tommi Jaakkola and Lawrence K. Saul},
year = {1999},
tags = {meta-model, Meta-Environment},
researchr = {https://researchr.org/publication/JordanGJS99},
cites = {0},
citedby = {0},
journal = {Machine Learning},
volume = {37},
number = {2},
pages = {183-233},
}