Robert A. Proctor, Matthew J. Willis. Parabolic Catalan numbers count flagged Schur functions and their appearances as type A Demazure characters (key polynomials). Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 19(3), 2017. [doi]
@article{ProctorW17, title = {Parabolic Catalan numbers count flagged Schur functions and their appearances as type A Demazure characters (key polynomials)}, author = {Robert A. Proctor and Matthew J. Willis}, year = {2017}, url = {http://dmtcs.episciences.org/4119}, researchr = {https://researchr.org/publication/ProctorW17}, cites = {0}, citedby = {0}, journal = {Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science}, volume = {19}, number = {3}, }