Watermarking for Factuality: Guiding Vision-Language Models Toward Truth via Tri-layer Contrastive Decoding

Kyungryul Back, Seongbeom Park, Milim Kim, Mincheol Kwon, Sanghyeok Lee, Hyunyoung Lee, Junhee Cho, Seunghyun Park, Jinkyu Kim. Watermarking for Factuality: Guiding Vision-Language Models Toward Truth via Tri-layer Contrastive Decoding. In Christos Christodoulopoulos 0001, Tanmoy Chakraborty 0002, Carolyn Rose, Violet Peng, editors, Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2025, Suzhou, China, November 4-9, 2025. pages 8371-8387, Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025. [doi]

Authors

Kyungryul Back

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Seongbeom Park

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Milim Kim

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Mincheol Kwon

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Sanghyeok Lee

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Hyunyoung Lee

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Junhee Cho

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Seunghyun Park

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Jinkyu Kim

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