From Sampling to Cognition: Modeling Internal Cognitive Confidence in Language Models for Robust Uncertainty Calibration

Hao Li, Tao He 0014, Jiafeng Liang, Zheng Chu, Ming Liu 0004. From Sampling to Cognition: Modeling Internal Cognitive Confidence in Language Models for Robust Uncertainty Calibration. In Sven Koenig, Chad Jenkins, Matthew E. Taylor, editors, Fortieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Thirty-Eighth Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Sixteenth Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2026, Singapore, January 20-27, 2026. pages 31582-31590, AAAI Press, 2026. [doi]

Abstract

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