One Stone, Three Birds: Prototype-Enhanced Federated Learning for Mitigating Data Scarcity, Imbalance, and Heterogeneity in Blade Icing Detection Across Distributed Wind Farms

Lele Qi, Mengna Liu, Xu Cheng 0003, Chen Jia, Xiufeng Liu 0001, Shengyong Chen. One Stone, Three Birds: Prototype-Enhanced Federated Learning for Mitigating Data Scarcity, Imbalance, and Heterogeneity in Blade Icing Detection Across Distributed Wind Farms. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 12(20):43559-43570, October 2025. [doi]

Abstract

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