Subham Kumar Rai, Kunal Goswami, Gunjan Kumar, Sangita Singh, Jyoti Prakash Singh. Multilingual Hate Speech Classification in Memes Using OCR-Extracted Text and Visual Features. In Kripabandhu Ghosh, Thomas Mandl 0001, Sukomal Pal, Srijoni Majumdar, Anirban Chakraborty 0002, editors, Working Notes of FIRE 2025 - Forum for Information Retrieval Evaluation, co-located with 17th Forum for Information Retrieval Evaluation (FIRE), Varanasi, India, December 17-20, 2025. Volume 4173 of CEUR Workshop Proceedings, pages 666-677, CEUR-WS.org, 2025. [doi]
Abstract is missing.