An improved social force model (ISFM)-based crowd evacuation simulation method in virtual reality with a subway fire as a case study

Jinbin Zhang, Jun Zhu, Pei Dang, Jianlin Wu, Yuxuan Zhou, Weilian Li, Lin Fu, Yukun Guo, Jigang You. An improved social force model (ISFM)-based crowd evacuation simulation method in virtual reality with a subway fire as a case study. Int. J. Digital Earth, 16(1):1186-1204, December 2023. [doi]

Abstract

Abstract is missing.