Journal: Microelectronics Reliability

Volume 46, Issue 9-11

1401 -- 1402L. J. Balk, W. H. Gerling, E. Wolfgang. Editorial
1403 -- 1414A. J. van Roosmalen, G. Q. Zhang. Reliability challenges in the nanoelectronics era
1415 -- 1420Hideaki Tsuchiya, Shinji Yokogawa. Electromigration lifetimes and void growth at low cumulative failure probability
1421 -- 1432Mogens Blanke, Jesper Sandberg Thomsen. Electrical steering of vehicles - fault-tolerant analysis and design
1433 -- 1438M. Wagner, W. Unger, W. Wondrak. Part average analysis - A tool for reducing failure rates in automotive electronics
1439 -- 1444P. Tanduo, L. Cola, S. Testa, M. Menchise, A. Mervic. Read disturb in flash memories: reliability case
1445 -- 1450O. Briat, W. Lajnef, J.-M. Vinassa, E. Woirgard. Power cycling tests for accelerated ageing of ultracapacitors
1451 -- 1457S. Charruau, F. Guerin, J. Hernández Dominguez, J. Berthon. Reliability estimation of aeronautic component by accelerated tests
1458 -- 1463Liming Gao, Christian Burmer, Frank Siegelin. ATPG scan logic failure analysis: a case study of logic ICs - fault isolation, defect mechanism identification and yield improvement
1464 -- 1471C. R. Parthasarathy, M. Denais, V. Huard, G. Ribes, D. Roy, C. Guérin, F. Perrier, E. Vincent, A. Bravaix. Designing in reliability in advanced CMOS technologies
1472 -- 1477R. L. J. M. Ubachs, O. van der Sluis, W. D. van Driel, G. Q. Zhang. Multiscale modelling of multilayer substrates
1478 -- 1481A. Chimenton, F. Irrera, P. Olivo. Improving performance and reliability of NOR-Flash arrays by using pulsed operation
1482 -- 1485Christophe Entringer, Philippe Flatresse, Philippe Galy, Florence Azaïs, Pascal Nouet. Electro-thermal short pulsed simulation for SOI technology
1486 -- 1497Christian Burmer, Siegfried Görlich. Failure analyses for debug and ramp-up of modern IC s
1498 -- 1503Rudolf Schlangen, Peter Sadewater, Uwe Kerst, Christian Boit. Contact to contacts or silicide by use of backside FIB circuit edit allowing to approach every active circuit node
1504 -- 1507Radu Ispasoiu, Tom Crawford, Brian Johnston, Chris Shaw, Steven Kasapi, Jason Goertz, Olivier Rinaudo, Peter Ouimet. Reduction of the acquisition time for CMOS time-resolved photon emission by optimized IR detection
1508 -- 1513O. Breitenstein, F. Altmann, T. Riediger, D. Karg, V. Gottschalk. Lock-in thermal IR imaging using a solid immersion lens
1514 -- 1519A. Douin, V. Pouget, M. De Matos, D. Lewis, Philippe Perdu, Pascal Fouillat. Time resolved imaging using synchronous picosecond Photoelectric Laser Stimulation
1520 -- 1524J. M. Rampnoux, H. Michel, M. Amine Salhi, Stéphane Grauby, Wilfrid Claeys, Stefan Dilhaire. Time gating imaging through thick silicon substrate: a new step towards backside characterisation
1525 -- 1529A. Altes, R. Tilgner, W. Walter. Numerical evaluation of miniaturized resistive probe for quantitative thermal near-field microscopy of thermal conductivity
1530 -- 1535S. Courtas, M. Grégoire, X. Federspiel, N. Bicaïs-Lépinay, C. Wyon. Electron BackScattered Diffraction (EBSD) use and applications in newest technologies development
1536 -- 1541Marco Buzzo, Mauro Ciappa, Wolfgang Fichtner. Characterization of photonic devices by secondary electron potential contrast
1542 -- 1547Yasunori Goto, Tomokatsu Higuchi. A 3D analysis technique for detecting trace metal contamination
1548 -- 1553R. A. Nicholson, H. Suri. Physical-to-Logical Mapping of Emission Data using Place-and-Route
1554 -- 1557N. Rodriguez, J. Adrian, C. Grosjean, G. Haller, C. Girardeaux, A. Portavoce. Evaluation of scanning capacitance microscopy sample preparation by focused ion beam
1558 -- 1562Zhongling Qian, Frank Siegelin, Birgit Tippelt, Stefan Müller. Localization and physical analysis of a complex SRAM failure in 90nm technology
1563 -- 1568F. Essely, F. Darracq, V. Pouget, M. Remmach, Felix Beaudoin, N. Guitard, M. Bafleur, Philippe Perdu, A. Touboul, D. Lewis. Application of various optical techniques for ESD defect localization
1569 -- 1574C. De Nardi, Romain Desplats, Philippe Perdu, J.-L. Gauffier, C. Guérin. Descrambling and data reading techniques for flash-EEPROM memories. Application to smart cards
1575 -- 1580M. Sanada, Y. Yoshizawa. Fault diagnosis technology based on transistor behavior analysis for physical analysis
1581 -- 1586A. S. Oates, S. C. Lee. Electromigration failure distributions of dual damascene Cu /low - k interconnects
1587 -- 1590Heinrich Wolf, Horst A. Gieser, Detlef Bonfert, Markus Hauser. ESD Susceptibility of Submicron Air Gaps
1591 -- 1596M. Heer, V. Dubec, Scrgey Bychikhin, Dionyz Pogany, E. Gornik, M. Frank, A. Konrad, J. Schulz. Analysis of triggering behaviour of high voltage CMOS LDMOS clamps and SCRs during ESD induced latch-up
1597 -- 1602D. Alvarez, M. J. Abou-Khalil, C. Russ, Kiran V. Chatty, Robert Gauthier, D. Kontos, J. Li, C. Seguin, R. Halbach. Analysis of ESD failure mechanism in 65nm bulk CMOS ESD NMOSFETs with ESD implant
1603 -- 1607T. Pompl, A. Kerber, M. Röhner, M. Kerber. Gate voltage and oxide thickness dependence of progressive wear-out of ultra-thin gate oxides
1608 -- 1611R. Fernández, R. Rodríguez, M. Nafría, X. Aymerich, Ben Kaczer, Guido Groeseneken. FinFET and MOSFET preliminary comparison of gate oxide reliability
1612 -- 1616Tze Wee Chen, Choshu Ito, William Loh, Robert W. Dutton. Post-breakdown leakage resistance and its dependence on device area
1617 -- 1622Cora Salm, A. J. Hof, Fred G. Kuper, J. Schmitz. Reduced temperature dependence of hot carrier degradation in deuterated nMOSFETs
1623 -- 1628Gerald Lucovsky, H. Seo, L. B. Fleming, M. D. Ulrich, J. Lüning, Patrick Lysaght, Gennadi Bersuker. Intrinsic bonding defects in transition metal elemental oxides
1629 -- 1633Detlef Bonfert, Horst A. Gieser, Heinrich Wolf, M. Frank, A. Konrad, J. Schulz. Transient-induced latch-up test setup for wafer-level and package-level
1634 -- 1637J. T. Jang, Y.-C. Kim, W. H. Bong, E. K. Kwon, B. J. Kwon, J. S. Jeon, H. G. Kim, I. H. Son. A new high-voltage tolerant I/O for improving ESD robustness
1638 -- 1642Cher Ming Tan, Wei Li, Kok Tong Tan, Frankie Low. Development of highly accelerated electromigration test
1643 -- 1647J. R. Lloyd, C. E. Murray, S. Ponoth, S. Cohen, E. Liniger. The effect of Cu diffusion on the TDDB behavior in a low-k interlevel dielectrics
1648 -- 1651M. Goroll, W. Kanert, R. Pufall. ESD protection structure qualification - a new approach for release for automotive applications
1652 -- 1656Arijit Roy, Cher Ming Tan. Experimental investigation on the impact of stress free temperature on the electromigration performance of copper dual damascene submicron interconnect
1657 -- 1663J. M. Rafí, E. Simoen, K. Hayama, A. Mercha, F. Campabadal, H. Ohyama, C. Claeys. Hot-carrier-induced degradation of drain current hysteresis and transients in thin gate oxide floating body partially depleted SOI nMOSFETs
1664 -- 1668Kyoung-Sik Im, Jae-Hyok Ko, Suk-Jin Kim, Chan-Hee Jeon, Chang-Su Kim, Ki-Tae Lee, Han-Gu Kim, Il-Hun Son. Novel ESD strategy for high voltage non-volatile programming pin application
1669 -- 1672Simone Gerardin, A. Griffoni, A. Cester, Alessandro Paccagnella, G. Ghidini. Degradation of static and dynamic behavior of CMOS inverters during constant and pulsed voltage stress
1673 -- 1678Robin C. J. Wang, C. C. Lee, L. D. Chen, Kenneth Wu, K. S. Chang-Liao. A study of Cu/Low-k stress-induced voiding at via bottom and its microstructure effect
1679 -- 1684C. Yuan, W. D. van Driel, R. B. R. van Silfhout, O. van der Sluis, R. A. B. Engelen, L. J. Ernst, F. van Keulen, G. Q. Zhang. Delamination analysis of Cu/low-k technology subjected to chemical-mechanical polishing process conditions
1685 -- 1694B. Wunderle, B. Michel. Progress in reliability research in the micro and nano region
1695 -- 1699M. Exarchos, E. Papandreou, P. Pons, M. Lamhamdi, G. J. Papaioannou, R. Plana. Charging of radiation induced defects in RF MEMS dielectric films
1700 -- 1704M. Lamhamdi, J. Guastavino, L. Boudou, Y. Segui, P. Pons, L. Bouscayrol, R. Plana. Charging-Effects in RF capacitive switches influence of insulating layers composition
1705 -- 1710C. Palego, Arnaud Pothier, A. Crunteanu, Pierre Blondy. High power reliability aspects on RF MEMS varactor design
1711 -- 1714P. Jacob, A. Kunz, G. Nicoletti. Reliability and wearout characterisation of LEDs
1715 -- 1719M. Boutillier, O. Gauthier-Lafaye, S. Bonnefont, F. Lozes-Dupuy, F.-J. Vermersch, M. Krakowski, O. Gilard. Strong electron irradiation hardness of 852 nm Al-free laser diodes
1720 -- 1724M. Meneghini, Simona Podda, A. Morelli, Ruggero Pintus, L. Trevisanello, Gaudenzio Meneghesso, Massimo Vanzi, Enrico Zanoni. High brightness GaN LEDs degradation during dc and pulsed stress
1725 -- 1730A. Sozza, A. Curutchet, C. Dua, N. Malbert, N. Labat, A. Touboul. AlGaN/GaN HEMT Reliability Assessment by means of Low Frequency Noise Measurements
1731 -- 1735K. Hayama, K. Takakura, K. Shigaki, H. Ohyama, J. M. Rafí, A. Mercha, E. Simoen, C. Claeys. Impact on the back gate degradation in partially depleted SOI n-MOSFETs by 2-MeV electron irradiation
1736 -- 1740W. Bergbauer, T. Lutz, Werner Frammelsberger, Guenther Benstetter. Kelvin probe force microscopy - An appropriate tool for the electrical characterisation of LED heterostructures
1741 -- 1746A. Crunteanu, Arnaud Pothier, Pierre Blondy, F. Dumas-Bouchiat, C. Champeaux, A. Catherinot, P. Tristant, O. Vendier, C. Drevon, J. L. Cazaux. Gamma radiation effects on RF MEMS capacitive switches
1747 -- 1749A. V. Krivosheeva, V. L. Shaposhnikov, V. V. Lyskouski, V. E. Borisenko, F. Arnaud d'Avitaya, J.-L. Lazzari. 2 for spintronics
1750 -- 1753Francesca Danesin, F. Zanon, Simone Gerardin, F. Rampazzo, Gaudenzio Meneghesso, Enrico Zanoni, Alessandro Paccagnella. Degradation induced by 2-MeV alpha particles on AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors
1754 -- 1759Alberto Castellazzi, Mauro Ciappa, Wolfgang Fichtner, G. Lourdel, Michel Mermet-Guyennet. Compact modelling and analysis of power-sharing unbalances in IGBT-modules used in traction applications
1760 -- 1765P. Cova, N. Delmonte, Roberto Menozzi. Thermal characterization and modeling of power hybrid converters for distributed power systems
1766 -- 1771L. Dupont, Z. Khatir, S. Lefebvre, S. Bontemps. Effects of metallization thickness of ceramic substrates on the reliability of power assemblies under high temperature cycling
1772 -- 1777D. Barlini, Mauro Ciappa, Alberto Castellazzi, Michel Mermet-Guyennet, Wolfgang Fichtner. New technique for the measurement of the static and of the transient junction temperature in IGBT devices under operating conditions
1778 -- 1783A. Benmansour, S. Azzopardi, J. C. Martin, E. Woirgard. Failure mechanism of trench IGBT under short-circuit after turn-off
1784 -- 1789A. Irace, G. Breglio, P. Spirito, A. Bricconi, D. Raffo, L. Merlin. Effect of a buffer layer in the epi-substrate region to boost the avalanche capability of a 100V Schottky diode
1790 -- 1794F. Iannuzzo, G. Busatto, C. Abbate. Investigation of MOSFET failure in soft-switching conditions
1795 -- 1799G. Cassanelli, G. Mura, Fausto Fantini, Massimo Vanzi, B. Plano. Failure Analysis-assisted FMEA
1800 -- 1805M. A. Belaïd, K. Ketata, M. Masmoudi, M. Gares, H. Maanane, J. Marcon. Electrical parameters degradation of power RF LDMOS device after accelerated ageing tests
1806 -- 1811M. Gares, H. Maanane, M. Masmoudi, P. Bertram, J. Marcon, M. A. Belaïd, K. Mourgues, C. Tolant, Ph. Eudeline. Hot carrier reliability of RF N- LDMOS for S Band radar application
1812 -- 1816Chuanzhao Yu, J. S. Yuan, Enjun Xiao. Dynamic voltage stress effects on nMOS varactor
1817 -- 1822C. Moreau, P. Le Helleye, D. Ruelloux. A complete RF power technology assessment for military applications
1823 -- 1827Guang Yu Huang, Cher Ming Tan. Device level electrical-thermal-stress coupled-field modeling
1828 -- 1833D. Dankovic, I. Manic, S. Djoric-Veljkovic, V. Davidovic, S. Golubovic, Ninoslav Stojadinovic. NBT stress-induced degradation and lifetime estimation in p-channel power VDMOSFETs
1834 -- 1839X. Perpiñà, J. F. Serviere, J. Saiz, D. Barlini, Michel Mermet-Guyennet, J. Millán. Temperature measurement on series resistance and devices in power packs based on on-state voltage drop monitoring at high current
1840 -- 1843C. Yu, L. Jiang, J. S. Yuan. Study of performance degradations in DC-DC converter due to hot carrier stress by simulation
1844 -- 1847P. Zimprich, T. Licht, B. Weiss. A new method to characterize the thermomechanical response of multilayered structures in power electronics
1848 -- 1853C. Abbate, G. Busatto, L. Fratelli, F. Iannuzzo. The high frequency behaviour of high voltage and current IGBT modules
1854 -- 1857G. Busatto, F. Iannuzzo, A. Porzio, A. Sanseverino, F. Velardi, G. Currò. Experimental study of power MOSFET s gate damage in radiation environment
1858 -- 1863Jingchao Wang, Edgar Olthof, Wim Metselaar. Hot-carrier degradation analysis based on ring oscillators
1864 -- 1867In Kyung Lee, Se Re Na Yun, Kyosun Kim, Chong-Gun Yu, Jong-Tae Park. New experimental findings on hot-carrier-induced degradation in lateral DMOS transistors
1868 -- 1873R. Plieninger, M. Dittes, K. Pressel. Modern IC packaging trends and their reliability implications
1874 -- 1879M. C. Yew, C. Y. Chou, C.-S. Huang, W. K. Yang, K. N. Chiang. The solder on rubber (SOR) interconnection design and its reliability assessment based on shear strength test and finite element analysis
1880 -- 1885W. D. van Driel, O. van der Sluis, D. G. Yang, R. L. J. M. Ubachs, C. Zenz, G. Aflenzer, G. Q. Zhang. Reliability modelling for packages in flexible end-products
1886 -- 1891W. C. Maia Filho, M. Brizoux, H. Frémont, Y. Danto. Improved physical understanding of intermittent failure in continuous monitoring method
1892 -- 1897H. C. Yeo, N. Guo, H. Du, W. M. Huang, X. M. Jian. Characterisation of IC packaging interfaces and loading effects
1898 -- 1903Toru Miyazaki, Tomoya Omata. Electromigration degradation mechanism for Pb-free flip-chip micro solder bumps
1904 -- 1909S. Y. Yang, W. J. Lee, S. H. Jeong, S. J. Lee. Structural reliability assessment of multi-stack package (MSP) under high temperature storage (HTS) testing condition
1910 -- 1914F. P. McCluskey, M. Dash, Z. Wang, D. Huff. Reliability of high temperature solder alternatives
1915 -- 1921Shuang Yang, Ji Wu, Aristos Christou. Initial stage of silver electrochemical migration degradation
1922 -- 1925Jean Augereau, Yves Ousten, Bruno Levrier, Laurent Béchou. Use of signal processing imaging for the study of a 3D package in harsh environment
1926 -- 1931V. Krieger, W. Wondrak, A. Dehbi, W. Bartel, Yves Ousten, Bruno Levrier. Defect detection in multilayer ceramic capacitors
1932 -- 1937Yasushi Yamada, Yoshikazu Takaku, Yuji Yagi, Y. Nishibe, I. Ohnuma, Y. Sutou, R. Kainuma, K. Ishida. Pb-free high temperature solders for power device packaging

Volume 46, Issue 8

1217 -- 0. Editorial
1218 -- 1227William J. Roesch. Historical review of compound semiconductor reliability
1228 -- 1237Charles S. Whitman, Terri M. Gilbert, Ann M. Rahn, Jennifer A. Antonell. Determining factors affecting ESD failure voltage using DOE
1238 -- 1246William J. Roesch. Compound semiconductor activation energy in humidity
1247 -- 1253S. Singhal, T. Li, A. Chaudhari, A. W. Hanson, R. Therrien, J. W. Johnson, W. Nagy, J. Marquart, P. Rajagopal, J. C. Roberts. Reliability of large periphery GaN-on-Si HFETs
1254 -- 1260Shivarajiv Somisetty, Peter Ersland, Xinxing Yang, Jason Barrett. Reliability investigation and characterization of failure modes in Schottky diodes
1261 -- 1271Charles S. Whitman. Reliability results of HBTs with an InGaP emitter
1272 -- 1278Craig Gaw, Thomas Arnold, Robert Martin, Lisa Zhang, Dragan Zupac. Evaluation of SiGe: C HBT intrinsic reliability using conventional and step stress methodologies
1279 -- 1284P. J. van der Wel, S. J. C. H. Theeuwen, J. A. Bielen, Y. Li, R. A. van den Heuvel, J. G. Gommans, F. van Rijs, P. Bron, H. J. F. Peuscher. Wear out failure mechanisms in aluminium and gold based LDMOS RF power applications
1285 -- 1294Javier A. Salcedo, Juin J. Liou, Muhammad Yaqub Afridi, Allen R. Hefner. On-chip electrostatic discharge protection for CMOS gas sensor systems-on-a-chip (SoC)
1295 -- 1302A. Kumta, Rusli, Chin-Che Tin, J. Ahn. Design of field-plate terminated 4H-SiC Schottky diodes using high-k dielectrics
1303 -- 1308A. A. Dakhel. Study of dc conduction mechanisms in dysprosium-manganese oxide insulator thin films grown on Si substrates
1309 -- 1314H. S. Nguyen, Z. H. Gan, Zhe Chen, V. Chandrasekar, K. Prasad, S. G. Mhaisalkar, Ning Jiang. Reliability studies of barrier layers for Cu/PAE low-k interconnects
1315 -- 1325Petar Ratchev, Serguei Stoukatch, Bart Swinnen. Mechanical reliability of Au and Cu wire bonds to Al, Ni/Au and Ni/Pd/Au capped Cu bond pads
1326 -- 1334Ching-Yang Chen, Yung-Ching Chao, De-Shin Liu, Zhen-Wei Zhuang. Design of a novel chip on glass package solution for CMOS image sensor device
1335 -- 1347T. Kangasvieri, O. Nousiainen, J. Putaala, R. Rautioaho, J. Vähäkangas. Reliability and RF performance of BGA solder joints with plastic-core solder balls in LTCC/PWB assemblies
1348 -- 1356H. T. Chen, C. Q. Wang, M. Y. Li. Numerical and experimental analysis of the Sn3.5Ag0.75Cu solder joint reliability under thermal cycling
1357 -- 1368Yi-Shao Lai, Chin-Li Kao. Electrothermal coupling analysis of current crowding and Joule heating in flip-chip packages
1369 -- 1381C. T. Pan, P. J. Cheng, C. K. Yen, C. C. Hsieh. Application of polyimide to bending-mode microactuators with Ni/Fe and Fe/Pt magnet
1382 -- 1391Vanco B. Litovski, Miona Andrejevic, Mark Zwolinski. Analogue electronic circuit diagnosis based on ANNs
1392 -- 1395M. Y. Yan, K. N. Tu, A. V. Vairagar, S. G. Mhaisalkar, Ahila Krishnamoorthy. A direct measurement of electromigration induced drift velocity in Cu dual damascene interconnects
1396 -- 1397Mile K. Stojcev. Alfredo Benso, Paolo Prinetto, editors, Fault injection techniques and tools for embedded systems reliability and evaluation, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, 2003. Hardcover, pp 241, plus XIV, ISBN 1-4020-7589-8
1398 -- 1399Mile K. Stojcev. Sachin Sapatnekar, Timing, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Hardcover, pp 294, plus IX, ISBN 1-4020-7671-1

Volume 46, Issue 7

1027 -- 1034V. Filip, Hei Wong, D. Nicolaescu. Definition of curve fitting parameter to study tunneling and trapping of electrons in Si/ultra-thin SiO::2::/metal structures
1035 -- 1041S. E. Tyaginov, M. I. Vexler, A. F. Shulekin, I. V. Grekhov. The post-damage behavior of a MOS tunnel emitter transistor
1042 -- 1049Shih-Hung Chen, Ming-Dou Ker. Failure analysis and solutions to overcome latchup failure event of a power controller IC in bulk CMOS technology
1050 -- 1057A. Emre Yarimbiyik, Harry A. Schafft, Richard A. Allen, Mona E. Zaghloul, David L. Blackburn. Modeling and simulation of resistivity of nanometer scale copper
1058 -- 1070Henry Y. Lu, Haluk Balkan, K. Y. Simon Ng. Microstructure evolution of the Sn-Ag-y Cu interconnect
1071 -- 1079Päivi H. Karjalainen, Eero Ristolainen. Balancing temperature dependence of on-wafer SOS inductors
1080 -- 1086K. S. Kim, C. H. Yu, J. M. Yang. Tin whisker formation of lead-free plated leadframes
1087 -- 1094Dae Whan Kim, Byung-Seon Kong. The effect of hygro-mechanical and thermo-mechanical stress on delamination of gold bump
1095 -- 1100M. Ullán, M. Lozano, M. Chmeissani, G. Blanchot, Enric Cabruja, J. García, M. Maiorino, R. Martínez, G. Pellegrini, C. Puigdengoles. Test structure assembly for bump bond yield measurement on high density flip chip technologies
1101 -- 1112Yong Ding, Jang-Kyo Kim, Pin Tong. Effects of bonding force on contact pressure and frictional energy in wire bonding
1113 -- 1118M. Yamashita, K. Suganuma. Degradation by Sn diffusion applied to surface mounting with Ag-epoxy conductive adhesive with joining pressure
1119 -- 1127Dong-Jun Lee, Hyo S. Lee. Major factors to the solder joint strength of ENIG layer in FC BGA package
1128 -- 1138Xia Liu, Valmiki K. Sooklal, Melody A. Verges, Michael C. Larson. Experimental study and life prediction on high cycle vibration fatigue in BGA packages
1139 -- 1147Chi-Hui Chien, Thaiping Chen, Yung-Chang Chen, Yii-Tay Chiou, Chi-Chang Hsieh, Yii-Der Wu. Stability of the warpage in a PBGA package subjected to hygro-thermal loading
1148 -- 1159Hua Lu 0006, Helen Shi, Ming Zhou. Thermally induced deformation of solder joints in real packages: Measurement and analysis
1160 -- 1171Desmond Y. R. Chong, F. X. Che, John H. L. Pang, Kellin Ng, Jane Y. N. Tan, Patrick T. H. Low. Drop impact reliability testing for lead-free and lead-based soldered IC packages
1172 -- 1182Chang-Lin Yeh, Yi-Shao Lai, Chin-Li Kao. Evaluation of board-level reliability of electronic packages under consecutive drops
1183 -- 1188Y. H. Hung, M. L. Huang, C. H. Chang. Optimizing the controller IC for micro HDD process based on Taguchi methods
1189 -- 1198K. S. Chen, C. H. Wang, H. T. Chen. A MAIC approach to TFT-LCD panel quality improvement
1199 -- 1208Jianhui Xing, Hong Wang, Shiyuan Yang. Constructing IP cores transparency paths for SoC test access using greedy search
1209 -- 1213L. Chen, M. M. El-Gomati. Stabilized emission from micro-field emitter for electron microscopy
1214 -- 1215Mile K. Stojcev. R. Jacob Baker, CMOS Circuit Design, Layout, and Simulation (second ed.), Wiley Interscience & IEEE Press (2005) ISBN 0-471-70055-X Hardcover, pp 1039, plus XXXIII

Volume 46, Issue 5-6

655 -- 0Natarajan Mahadeva Iyer. Introduction to special section on selected papers from EOS/ESD Symposium 2004
656 -- 665Charvaka Duvvury, Robert Steinhoff, Gianluca Boselli, Vijay Reddy, Hans Kunz, Steve Marum, Roger Cline. Gate oxide failures due to anomalous stress from HBM ESD testers
666 -- 676M. Etherton, N. Qu, J. Willemen, Wolfgang Wilkening, S. Mettler, M. Dissegna, R. Stella, L. Zullino, A. Andreini, Horst A. Gieser. Study of CDM specific effects for a smart power input protection structure
677 -- 688Bart Keppens, Markus P. J. Mergens, Cong Son Trinh, Christian C. Russ, Benjamin Van Camp, Koen G. Verhaege. ESD protection solutions for high voltage technologies
689 -- 701K. Domanski, B. Póltorak, S. Bargstädt-Franke, Wolfgang Stadler, W. Bala. Physical fundamentals of external transient latch-up and corrective actions
702 -- 712S. Thijs, M. Natarajan Iyer, D. Linten, Wutthinan Jeamsaksiri, T. Daenen, Robin Degraeve, Andries Scholten, Stefaan Decoutere, Guido Groeseneken. Implementation of plug-and-play ESD protection in 5.5GHz 90nm RF CMOS LNAs - Concepts, constraints and solutions
713 -- 730Ranbir Singh. Reliability and performance limitations in SiC power devices
731 -- 742F. J. García Sánchez, Adelmo Ortiz-Conde, J. Muci. Understanding threshold voltage in undoped-body MOSFETs: An appraisal of various criteria
743 -- 755Maciej Wolborski, Mietek Bakowski, Armando Ortiz, Viljami Pore, Adolf Schöner, Mikko Ritala, Markku Leskelä, Anders Hallén. Characterisation of the Al::2::O::3:: films deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis and atomic layer deposition methods for passivation of 4H-SiC devices
756 -- 762Takayoshi Katahira, Ilkka Kartio, Hiroshi Segawa, Michimasa Takahashi, Katsumi Sagisaka. Vertically high-density interconnection for mobile application
763 -- 767M. Y. Pan, M. Gupta, A. A. O. Tay, K. Vaidyanathan. Development of bulk nanostructured copper with superior hardness for use as an interconnect material in electronic packaging
768 -- 773Oliver Aubel, Eberhard Bugiel, Dietmar Krüger, Wolfgang Hasse, Martina Hommel. Investigation of the influence of thermal treatment on interconnect-barrier interfaces in copper metallization systems
774 -- 785Xu Chen, Jun Zhang, Chunlei Jiao, Yanmin Liu. Effects of different bonding parameters on the electrical performance and peeling strengths of ACF interconnection
786 -- 793Y. Guhel, B. Boudart, E. Delos, M. Germain, Z. Bougrioua. Comparative studies of Pt and Ir schottky contacts on undoped Al::0.36::Ga::0.64::N
794 -- 804Amy S. Fleischer, Li-hsin Chang, Barry C. Johnson. The effect of die attach voiding on the thermal resistance of chip level packages
805 -- 810Zunxian Yang, Ying Yu, Xinxin Li, Haifei Bao. Nano-mechanical electro-thermal probe array used for high-density storage based on NEMS technology
811 -- 821Guang-Ming Zhang, David M. Harvey, Derek R. Braden. Resolution improvement of acoustic microimaging by continuous wavelet transform for semiconductor inspection
822 -- 835W. Dreyer, F. Duderstadt, S. Eichler, M. Jurisch. Stress analysis and bending tests for GaAs wafers
836 -- 845Hoh Huey Jiun, Ibrahim Ahmad, Azman Jalar, Ghazali Omar. Effect of wafer thinning methods towards fracture strength and topography of silicon die
846 -- 849Tong Fang, Michael D. Osterman, Michael G. Pecht. Statistical analysis of tin whisker growth
850 -- 858M. Yamashita, K. Suganuma. Improvement in high-temperature degradation by isotropic conductive adhesives including Ag-Sn alloy fillers
859 -- 863Yi-Shao Lai. On solution schemes for time-independent thermomechanical analysis for structures containing polymeric materials
864 -- 872Bo Tao, Yiping Wu, Han Ding, You-Lun Xiong. A quantitative method of reliability estimation for surface mount solder joints based on heating factor Q::eta::
873 -- 884H. R. Ghorbani, J. K. Spelt. Interfacial thermal stresses in solder joints of leadless chip resistors
885 -- 895Chang-Lin Yeh, Yi-Shao Lai. Transient fracturing of solder joints subjected to displacement-controlled impact loads
896 -- 904W.-M. Chen, Paul McCloskey, S. Cian O Mathuna. Isothermal aging effects on the microstructure and solder bump shear strength of eutectic Sn37Pb and Sn3.5Ag solders
905 -- 914Jeong-Won Yoon, Seung-Boo Jung. High temperature reliability and interfacial reaction of eutectic Sn-0.7Cu/Ni solder joints during isothermal aging
915 -- 922Yi-Shao Lai, Chin-Li Kao. Characteristics of current crowding in flip-chip solder bumps
923 -- 929Yasuyuki Morita, Kazuo Arakawa, Mitsugu Todo, Masayuki Kaneto. Experimental study on the thermo-mechanical effects of underfill and low-CTE substrate in a flip-chip device
930 -- 938E. H. Wong, Y.-W. Mai. New insights into board level drop impact
939 -- 948Cher Ming Tan, Zhenghao Gan, Tai-Chong Chai. Feasibility study of the application of voltage contrast to printed circuit board
949 -- 958A. Dabrowski, Rafal Dlugosz, P. Pawlowski. Integrated CMOS GSM baseband channel selecting filters realized using switched capacitor finite impulse response technique
959 -- 972Amir Rajabzadeh, Seyed Ghassem Miremadi. CFCET: A hardware-based control flow checking technique in COTS processors using execution tracing
973 -- 983Jing Lee. A reliability-driven placement procedure based on thermal-force model
984 -- 993J. Jilesen, F. S. Lien, H. Ahn. Investigation of increased performance of close series stacked tube axial fans due to inclusion of diffuser element
994 -- 1000H. Maanane, M. Masmoudi, J. Marcon, M. A. Belaïd, K. Mourgues, C. Tolant, K. Ketata, Ph. Eudeline. Study of RF N:::-::: LDMOS critical electrical parameter drifts after a thermal and electrical ageing in pulsed RF
1001 -- 1005Zhilin Sun, Weifeng Sun, Yangbo Yi, Longxing Shi. Study of the power capability of LDMOS and the improved methods
1006 -- 1012H. Y. Kang, A. H. I. Lee. Critical dimension control in photolithography based on the yield by a simulation program
1013 -- 1018B. Foucher, J. Tomas, F. Mounsi, M. Jeremias. Life margin assessment with Physics of Failure Tools application to BGA packages
1019 -- 1024Krystyna Siekierska, Pawel Fras, Artur Kokoszka, Tomasz Kostienko, Norbert Lugowski, Dariusz Obrebski, Adam Pawlak, Piotr Penkala, Dariusz Stachanczyk, Marek Szlezak. Distributed collaborative design of IP components in the TRMS environment
1025 -- 1026Mile K. Stojcev. F. Mayer-Linderberg, Dedicated Digital Processors: Methods in Hardware/Software System Design, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester (2004) ISBN 0-470-84444-2 Hardcover, pp 302, plus XI

Volume 46, Issue 2-4

201 -- 212Sasan Naseh, M. Jamal Deen, Chih Hung Chen. Hot-carrier reliability of submicron NMOSFETs and integrated NMOS low noise amplifiers
213 -- 231Chao-Kun Hu, L. Gignac, R. Rosenberg. Electromigration of Cu/low dielectric constant interconnects
232 -- 243F. Chen, J. Gill, D. Harmon, T. Sullivan, A. Strong, B. Li, H. Rathore, Daniel C. Edelstein. Determination of the thermal conductivity of composite low-k dielectrics for advanced interconnect structures
244 -- 262S. Manian Ramkumar, Reza Ghaffarian, Arun Varanasi. Lead-free 0201 manufacturing, assembly and reliability test results
263 -- 269Mitsuo Fukuda. Optical source reliability in recent optical fiber transmission systems and consumer electronics
270 -- 286James H. Stathis, S. Zafar. The negative bias temperature instability in MOS devices: A review
287 -- 292M. Ossaimee, K. Kirah, W. Fikry, A. Girgis, O. A. Omar. Simplified quantitative stress-induced leakage current (SILC) model for MOS devices
293 -- 300Alexander Zemliak, Roque De La Cruz. Numerical analysis of a double avalanche region IMPATT diode on the basis of nonlinear model
301 -- 310Kun-Hsien Lin, Ming-Dou Ker. Electrostatic discharge protection scheme without leakage current path for CMOS IC operating in power-down-mode condition on a system board
311 -- 316A. T. Hatzopoulos, D. H. Tassis, N. Arpatzanis, C. A. Dimitriadis, G. Kamarinos. Effects of hot carriers in offset gated polysilicon thin-film transistors
317 -- 325A. M. Albadri, R. D. Schrimpf, K. F. Galloway, D. G. Walker. Single event burnout in power diodes: Mechanisms and models
326 -- 334Mohammadreza Keimasi, Sanka Ganesan, Michael G. Pecht. Low temperature electrical measurements of silicon bipolar monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) amplifiers
335 -- 342K. M. Chen, B. C. Wu, K. H. Tang, F. Y. Cheng, N. H. Kao, J. Y. Lai. An investigation into the effects of probing and wire bonding stress on the reliability of BOAC
343 -- 351C. Pramanik, T. Islam, H. Saha. Temperature compensation of piezoresistive micro-machined porous silicon pressure sensor by ANN
352 -- 359Andrzej Dziedzic, Andrzej Kolek, Waleed Ehrhardt, Heiko Thust. Advanced electrical and stability characterization of untrimmed and variously trimmed thick-film and LTCC resistors
360 -- 366Sanka Ganesan, Michael G. Pecht, Sharon Ling. Use of high temperature operating life data to mitigate risks in long-duration space applications that deploy commercial-grade plastic encapsulated semiconductor devices
367 -- 379Mohd Khairuddin Md Arshad, Ibrahim Ahmad, Azman Jalar, Ghazali Omar. The surface characteristics of under bump metallurgy (UBM) in electroless nickel immersion gold (ENIG) deposition
380 -- 385Jamil A. Wakil. Thermal performance impacts of heat spreading lids on flip chip packages: With and without heat sinks
386 -- 399Yi-Ming Jen, Ying-Lung Wu, Chih-Kai Fang. Impact of the number of chips on the reliability of the solder balls for wire-bonded stacked-chip ball grid array packages
400 -- 408Daniel N. Donahoe, Michael G. Pecht, Isabel K. Lloyd, Sanka Ganesan. Moisture induced degradation of multilayer ceramic capacitors
409 -- 420Y. L. Zhang, D. X. Q. Shi, W. Zhou. Reliability study of underfill/chip interface under accelerated temperature cycling (ATC) loading
421 -- 431A. S. Fleischer, U. Troppenz, M. Hamacher, W. John. Thermal analysis of bond layer influence on performance of an all-active vertically coupled, microring resonating laser
432 -- 439Periannan Arulvanan, Zhaowei Zhong, Xunqing Shi. Effects of process conditions on reliability, microstructure evolution and failure modes of SnAgCu solder joints
440 -- 448Kuo-Ming Chen, Kuo-Hsiung Houng, Kuo-Ning Chiang. Thermal resistance analysis and validation of flip chip PBGA packages
449 -- 458Cheng-Li Chuang, Jong-Ning Aoh, Rong-Fong Din. Oxidation of copper pads and its influence on the quality of Au/Cu bonds during thermosonic wire bonding process
459 -- 466Youngbae Kim, Hiroshi Noguchi, Masazumi Amagai. Vibration fatigue reliability of BGA-IC package with Pb-free solder and Pb-Sn solder
467 -- 475Sarangapani Murali, Narasimalu Srikanth, Charles J. Vath III. Effect of wire diameter on the thermosonic bond reliability
476 -- 486M.-Y. Tsai, W. C. Chiang, T. M. Liu, G. H. Hsu. Thermal deformation measurements and predictions of MAP-BGA electronic packages
487 -- 495Changsoo Jang, Seongyoung Han, Hangyu Kim, Sayoon Kang. A numerical failure analysis on lead breakage issues of ultra fine pitch flip chip-on-flex and tape carrier packages during chip/film assembly process
496 -- 502Michael C. Larson, Melody A. Verges, Xia Liu. Residual compression in area array packages induced by underfill shrinkage
503 -- 511Jongwoo Park, John Osenbach. Processability and reliability of epoxy adhesive used in microelectronic devices linked to effects of degree of cure and damp heat aging
512 -- 522Se Young Yang, Young-Doo Jeon, Soon-Bok Lee, Kyung-Wook Paik. Solder reflow process induced residual warpage measurement and its influence on reliability of flip-chip electronic packages
523 -- 534Chih-Tang Peng, Chia-Tai Kuo, Kuo-Ning Chiang, Terry Ku, Kenny Chang. Experimental characterization and mechanical behavior analysis of intermetallic compounds of Sn-3.5Ag lead-free solder bump with Ti/Cu/Ni UBM on copper chip
535 -- 542Jong-Woong Kim, Dae-Gon Kim, Seung-Boo Jung. Evaluation of displacement rate effect in shear test of Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu solder bump for flip chip application
543 -- 557C. D. Breach, F. Wulff, C. W. Tok. An unusual mechanical failure mode in gold ballbonds at 50mum pitch due to degradation at the Au-Au::4::Al interface during ageing in air at 175degreeC
558 -- 573Yuqi Wang, K. H. Low, H. L. J. Pang, K. H. Hoon, F. X. Che, Y. S. Yong. Modeling and simulation for a drop-impact analysis of multi-layered printed circuit boards
574 -- 588Yan Qi, Rex Lam, Hamid R. Ghorbani, Polina Snugovsky, Jan K. Spelt. Temperature profile effects in accelerated thermal cycling of SnPb and Pb-free solder joints
589 -- 599Woon-Seong Kwon, Suk-Jin Ham, Kyung-Wook Paik. Deformation mechanism and its effect on electrical conductivity of ACF flip chip package under thermal cycling condition: An experimental study
600 -- 609Fei Su, Kerm Sin Chian, Sung Yi. An optical characterization technique for hygroscopic expansion of polymers and plastic packages
610 -- 615Lei Han, Fuliang Wang, Wenhu Xu, Jue Zhong. Bondability window and power input for wire bonding
616 -- 625W. Dauksher, P. Marcoux, G. Castleman. A methodology for the calculation of stress migration in die-level interconnects
626 -- 636Chang-Lin Yeh, Yi-Shao Lai. Support excitation scheme for transient analysis of JEDEC board-level drop test
637 -- 640L. Chen, O. J. Guy, D. Doneddu, S. G. J. Batcup, S. P. Wilks, P. A. Mawby, T. Bouchet, F. Torregrosa. Report on 4H-SiC JTE Schottky diodes
641 -- 644V. S. Pershenkov, A. D. Tremasov, V. V. Belyakov, A. U. Razvalyaev, V. S. Mochkin. X-ray ion mobility spectrometer
645 -- 650Yi-Shao Lai, Ping-Feng Yang, Chang-Lin Yeh. Experimental studies of board-level reliability of chip-scale packages subjected to JEDEC drop test condition
651 -- 652Mile K. Stojcev. Sachin Sapatnekar, Timing, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Hardcover, ISBN 1-4020-7671-1, pp 294, plus IX
653 -- 654Mile K. Stojcev. Low Power Electronics Design, Christian Pignet, Editor, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2005, Hardcover, pp 854, plus 18, ISBN 0-8493-1941-2

Volume 46, Issue 12

1939 -- 1956Juan C. Ranuárez, M. Jamal Deen, Chih Hung Chen. A review of gate tunneling current in MOS devices
1957 -- 1979Joseph B. Bernstein, Moshe Gurfinkel, Xiaojun Li, Jörg Walters, Yoram Shapira, Michael Talmor. Electronic circuit reliability modeling
1980 -- 2005Axel Sikora, Frank-Peter Pesl, Walter Unger, Uwe Paschen. Technologies and reliability of modern embedded flash cells
2006 -- 2024Reza Ghaffarian. CCGA packages for space applications
2025 -- 2031Hou-Kuei Huang, Chou-Sern Wang, Mau-Phon Houng, Yeong-Her Wang. Hot-electron effects on AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs PHEMTs under accelerated DC stresses
2032 -- 2037D. H. Tassis, A. T. Hatzopoulos, N. Arpatzanis, C. A. Dimitriadis, G. Kamarinos. Dynamic hot-carrier induced degradation in n-channel polysilicon thin-film transistors
2038 -- 2043Hou-Kuei Huang, Cieh-Pin Chang, Mau-Phon Houng, Yeong-Her Wang. Current-dependent hot-electron stresses on InGaP-gated and AlGaAs-gated low noise PHEMTs
2044 -- 2048B. L. Yang, Paul C. K. Kwok, P. T. Lai. Influence of TCE concentration in thermal oxidation on reliability of SiC MOS capacitors under Fowler-Nordheim electron injection
2049 -- 2055Baozhen Li, Emmanuel Yashchin, Cathryn Christiansen, Jason Gill, Ronald Filippi, Timothy D. Sullivan. Application of three-parameter lognormal distribution in EM data analysis
2056 -- 2061C. K. Wong, H. Wong, M. Chan, C. W. Kok, H. P. Chan. Minimizing hydrogen content in silicon oxynitride by thermal oxidation of silicon-rich silicon nitride
2062 -- 2066Z. W. He, X. Q. Liu, D. Y. Xu, Y. Y. Wang. Effect of annealing on the properties of low-k nanoporous SiO::2:: films prepared by sol-gel method with catalyst HF
2067 -- 2073Chih-Kang Deng, Ming-Dou Ker. ESD robustness of thin-film devices with different layout structures in LTPS technology
2074 -- 2078Yang-Hua Chang, Hui-Fen Hsu. Determination of thermal resistance using Gummel measurement for InGaP/GaAs HBTs
2079 -- 2084Anna Kozlowska, Andrzej Malag. Investigations of transient thermal properties of conductively cooled diode laser arrays operating under quasicontinuous-wave conditions
2085 -- 2095Hirotaka Komoda, Masaaki Yoshida, Yoh Yamamoto, Kouji Iwasaki, Ikuko Nakatani, Heiji Watanabe, Kiyoshi Yasutake. Novel charge neutralization techniques applicable to wide current range of FIB processing in FIB-SEM combined system
2096 -- 2103E. Misra, N. D. Theodore, J. W. Mayer, T. L. Alford. Failure mechanisms of pure silver, pure aluminum and silver-aluminum alloy under high current stress
2104 -- 2111Kuo-Ming Chen, J. D. Wu, Kuo-Ning Chiang. Effects of pre-bump probing and bumping processes on eutectic solder bump electromigration
2112 -- 2121C. D. Breach, F. Wulff. Oxidation of Au::4::Al in un-moulded gold ballbonds after high temperature storage (HTS) in air at 175degreeC
2122 -- 2130Stephen Ridout, Milos Dusek, Chris Bailey, Chris Hunt. Assessing the performance of crack detection tests for solder joints
2131 -- 2138Tong Yan Tee, Hun Shen Ng, Zhaowei Zhong. Board level solder joint reliability analysis of stacked die mixed flip-chip and wirebond BGA
2139 -- 2148Ming-Hung Shu, Ching-Hsue Cheng, Jing-Rong Chang. Using intuitionistic fuzzy sets for fault-tree analysis on printed circuit board assembly
2149 -- 2158Reza Sedaghat, Mayuri Kunchwar, Raha Abedi, M. Reza Javaheri. Transistor-level to gate-level comprehensive fault synthesis for n-input primitive gates
2159 -- 0Charles S. Whitman. Erratum to Reliability results of HBTs with an InGaP emitter [Microelectron. Reliability 46 (2006) 1261-1271]
2160 -- 0Charles S. Whitman, Terri M. Gilbert, Ann M. Rahn, Jennifer A. Antonell. Erratum to Determining factors affecting ESD failure voltage using DOE [Microelectron. Reliability 46 (2006) 1228-1237]

Volume 46, Issue 1

1 -- 23V. Huard, M. Denais, C. R. Parthasarathy. NBTI degradation: From physical mechanisms to modelling
24 -- 40Y. C. Chou, D. Leung, R. Grundbacher, R. Lai, Q. Kan, P. H. Liu, D. Eng, T. Block, A. Oki. Gate metal interdiffusion induced degradation in space-qualified GaAs PHEMTs
41 -- 52J. D. Wu, P. J. Zheng, C. W. Lee, S. C. Hung, J.-J. Lee. A study in flip-chip UBM/bump reliability with effects of SnPb solder composition
53 -- 62Michael Pecht, Yuliang Deng. Electronic device encapsulation using red phosphorus flame retardants
63 -- 68M. Agostinelli, S. Lau, S. Pae, P. Marzolf, H. Muthali, S. Jacobs. PMOS NBTI-induced circuit mismatch in advanced technologies
69 -- 76S. Chatterjee, Yue Kuo, J. Lu, J.-Y. Tewg, P. Majhi. Electrical reliability aspects of HfO::2:: high-k gate dielectrics with TaN metal gate electrodes under constant voltage stress
77 -- 85Bradford L. Hunter, Brian K. Butka. Damped transient power clamps for improved ESD protection of CMOS
86 -- 99Hamid R. Zarandi, Seyed Ghassem Miremadi. A fault-tolerant cache architecture based on binary set partitioning
100 -- 108Hyong Tae Kim, Chang Seop Song, Hae Jeong Yang. Algorithm for automatic alignment in 2D space by object transformation
109 -- 115Jaroslaw Legierski, Boguslaw Wiecek, Gilbert De Mey. Measurements and simulations of transient characteristics of heat pipes
116 -- 123Z. Radivojevic, I. Kassamakov, M. Oinonen, H. Saarikko, H. Seppanen, P. Vihinen. Transient IR imaging of light and flexible microelectronic devices
124 -- 133Amir Rajabzadeh, Seyed Ghassem Miremadi. Transient detection in COTS processors using software approach
134 -- 143M. Matters-Kammerer, U. Mackens, K. Reimann, R. Pietig, D. Hennings, B. Schreinemacher, R. Mauczok, S. Gruhlke, C. Martiny. Material properties and RF applications of high k and ferrite LTCC ceramics
144 -- 154T. Braun, K.-F. Becker, M. Koch, V. Bader, Rolf Aschenbrenner, Herbert Reichl. High-temperature reliability of Flip Chip assemblies
155 -- 163K. M. Chen, D. S. Jiang, N. H. Kao, J. Y. Lai. Effects of underfill materials on the reliability of low-K flip-chip packaging
164 -- 168Yao Zhao, Mingzhen Xu, Changhua Tan. Effect of reverse substrate bias on ultra-thin gate oxide n-MOSFET degradation under different stress modes
169 -- 173A. Caddemi, G. Crupi, N. Donato. Temperature effects on DC and small signal RF performance of AlGaAs/GaAs HEMTs
174 -- 177B. Vermeersch, Gilbert De Mey. Thermal impedance plots of micro-scaled devices
178 -- 182J. F. Luo, Y. Ji, T. X. Zhong, Y. Q. Zhang, J. Z. Wang, J. P. Liu, N. H. Niu, J. Han, X. Guo, G. D. Shen. EBSD measurements of elastic strain fields in a GaN/sapphire structure
183 -- 188Jung-Hyuk Koh, Tae-Geun Kim. 3 multilayer ceramic piezoelectric actuators by Weibull method
189 -- 193Andrzej Szymanski, Ewa Kurjata-Pfitzner. Effects of package and process variation on 2.4GHz analog integrated circuits
194 -- 195Mile K. Stojcev. Stephen Brown Zvonko Vranesic, Fundamental of Digital Logic with Verilog Design, McGraw Hill, Boston, 2004, Hardcover, pp 844, plus XX, ISBN 0-07-121359-7
196 -- 197Mile K. Stojcev. John P. Hayes, Computer Architecture and Organization, Third ed., McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., Boston, 1988, Softcover, pp 604, plus XIV, ISBN 0-07-115997-5
198 -- 199Mile K. Stojcev. S. Sutherland, S. Davidman and P. Flake, System Verilog for Design: A Guide to Using System Verilog for Hardware Design and Modeling Hardcover, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, MA (2004) ISBN 1-4020-7530-8 pp 374, plus XXVIII, euro 119